Assignment: Salient Ethical Issues
Assignment: Salient Ethical Issues
Assignment: Salient Ethical Issues
Analyze salient ethical issues in psychiatric mental health practice
Compare ethical dilemmas with state health laws and regulations
Analyze ethical decision-making processes
Review literature for moral/ethical issues encountered by a PMHNP.
Select one of the articles you found that was published within the last 5 years to use as a focus for this assignment
Write a 2-page paper essay in which you do the following:
Summarize the moral/ethical issue in the article (no more than 1 paragraph).
Describe the moral and ethical dilemmas surrounding the issue.
Analyze the ethical issue and compare them to the state health laws and regulations in your state.
Outline the process of ethical decision making you would use to address this ethical dilemma..
Biomedical research is carried out with the goal of gathering and analyzing data in order to make generalizable findings that can help improve the care of currently unknown beneficiaries in the future.
2
The primary function of human participants in research is to provide needed data.
This is not the case in clinical medicine, when diagnostic or therapeutic measures are recommended or carried out purely for the benefit of the current patient.
3
As a result, while many ethical issues in research and clinical medicine overlap, ethical considerations in human subjects research are distinct from those that arise in diagnostic and therapeutic settings.
Beneficience (doing good), nonmaleficence (preventing or mitigating harm), fidelity and trust within the fiduciary investigator/participant relationship, personal dignity, and autonomy pertaining to both informed, voluntary, competent decision making and the privacy of personal information are the most salient ethical values implicated by the use of human participants in research.
4
An complex regulatory structure governing human subjects research addresses these (and other) ethical problems.
The historical and philosophical context that led to the current American system of governmental command and control regulation in this area has been well documented elsewhere.
5
Go to: Regulatory Oversight in the United States
The federal Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) published regulations governing the conduct of biomedical research involving human participants in 1981, based largely on the recommendations of the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects in Biomedical and Behavioral Research (the Belmont Commission), which was established by the 1974 National Research Act (at that time, the
